What is Springfield, Missouri Known For? (Mountains & Crime)

Nestled in the heart of the Ozarks, Springfield, Missouri, holds a unique position in both the state and the region. As the “Queen City of the Ozarks,” Springfield boasts a rich history, a vibrant economy, and a strong connection to the Midwestern values that define the region. With its storied past and modern developments, Springfield has become a prime destination for people seeking a taste of Americana mixed with natural beauty.

The city has earned a variety of nicknames, but its designation as the “Birthplace of Route 66” is one of the most notable. This iconic highway, which once connected Chicago and Los Angeles, remains a significant piece of Springfield’s identity and tourism. Additionally, Springfield is home to several well-regarded universities and colleges, such as Missouri State University, Drury University, and Evangel University, contributing to its reputation as a hub of education and innovation.

Springfield is not only steeped in history but also offers an array of attractions and activities for visitors and residents alike. Its location in the Ozarks provides ample outdoor activities, while the city’s thriving arts, music, and cultural scenes ensure a lively atmosphere. Exploring Springfield, Missouri, is an opportunity to experience the unique blend of urban energy and picturesque landscapes that make this city truly stand out.

Historical Significance

Birthplace of Route 66

Springfield, Missouri is often recognized as the Birthplace of Route 66, one of the most famous highways in the United States. This nickname is attributed to the city because it was here that Cyrus Avery, known as the “Father of Route 66,” first proposed the idea of the highway. The route, which travels from Chicago to Los Angeles, was originally established in 1926 and became an iconic symbol of American road culture.

Civil War

Springfield played an important role during the Civil War. It was the site of the Battle of Wilson’s Creek, the second major battle of the war, which occurred on August 10, 1861. The city was also involved in the Battle of Pea Ridge, which took place in March 1862. In addition to its military significance, Springfield was a vital hub for the telegraph lines, with the Old Wire Road running through North Springfield. Furthermore, the city witnessed the nation’s first quick-draw shootout in July 1865, which took place at the Lyon House, marking the beginning of the Wild West era.

Trail of Tears

The Trail of Tears was a series of forced relocations of Native American nations in the United States, and Springfield was located along one of the routes. The Kickapoo, Delaware, and Osage tribes were among the indigenous people who inhabited the area around Springfield prior to the arrival of homesteaders like John Polk Campbell. The establishment of Missouri as a state in 1821, and the subsequent westward expansion, led to the forced displacement of these tribes along the Trail of Tears.

Attractions in Springfield

Museums

Springfield, Missouri, boasts a variety of museums catering to diverse interests. Art enthusiasts can visit the Springfield Art Museum, home to an extensive collection of American art. For history buffs, the History Museum on the Square offers fascinating exhibits about the city’s rich past, and the nearby Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield is a must-see historical site. Don’t miss out on the Wonders of Wildlife National Museum & Aquarium, located at Bass Pro Shops, which is perfect for all ages.

Outdoor Recreation

Springfield is known for its outdoor recreation opportunities, including numerous parks, trails, and caves. The Springfield Botanical Gardens at Nathanael Greene/Close Memorial Park offers 100 acres of picturesque landscapes and is a great spot for picnics. Explore the area’s trails for hiking, biking, and enjoying the natural beauty of the Ozarks. For wildlife and adventure, don’t miss the Wild Animal Safari.

Entertainment

A thriving entertainment scene awaits in Springfield, ranging from performing arts to sports and events. The Springfield Regional Opera, Springfield Symphony Orchestra, and Springfield Ballet offer captivating performances throughout the year. Theater enthusiasts will enjoy shows at the Springfield Little Theatre. Families can check out events at the Ozark Empire Fair and attend seasonal festivals, such as the Christmas parade.

Restaurants

Springfield’s culinary scene features a mix of local and international flavors. One of the city’s signature dishes is cashew chicken, which can be found at various restaurants throughout town. A range of other dining options is also available, from casual eateries to upscale establishments. In addition, the Battlefield Mall offers shopping and dining options for visitors and residents alike.

Education in Springfield

Springfield, Missouri is known for its strong educational foundation, including a variety of colleges, universities, and high schools. The city places significant importance on education, making it a cornerstone of the community at all levels.

Universities

Missouri State University: This public university is the second-largest in Missouri and offers undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programs. With a focus on research and community engagement, Missouri State University is a key institution in Springfield.
Drury University: A private liberal arts college, Drury University is known for its personalized learning experience and excellent academic programs. The university offers undergraduate and graduate programs in various fields, contributing to Springfield’s diverse educational landscape.

High Schools

Located within Greene County, Springfield is home to several high schools offering varied educational opportunities for students. The quality of education ensures that students are well-prepared for post-secondary education or pursuing their careers after graduating.

Central High School: As one of the oldest high schools in Springfield, Central High School is known for its academic excellence and focus on technology, global studies, and college preparation.
Hillcrest High School: Hillcrest High School prides itself on creating an inclusive learning environment and encourages students to excel academically, athletically, and in the arts.
Glendale High School: This high school is known for its strong academics, sports, and fine arts programs, providing students with a well-rounded education.
Parkview High School: Parkview High School aims to provide a comprehensive education experience, with offerings in advanced courses, extracurricular activities, and community engagement opportunities.
Kickapoo High School: Kickapoo High has built a reputation for academic success, sports achievements, and creative arts programs, fostering an environment where students can excel and develop their talents.

Springfield Geography

Springfield, Missouri, is located in the southwestern region of the state and serves as the county seat of Greene County. It is situated near the James River on the northern edge of the Ozark Highlands, north of the Table Rock Lake area. This strategic location has contributed to the city becoming the principal city of the Springfield Metropolitan area, which also includes the counties of Dallas, Christian, Polk, Greene, and Webster.

Queen City of the Ozarks

The city of Springfield has earned the nickname “Queen City of the Ozarks” due to its prominent position in the Ozark Mountains, which cover the southern half of Missouri and extend into Arkansas, Oklahoma, and Kansas. Springfield is known for its unique geographic placement at the heart of the Ozarks, offering residents and visitors easy access to the beautiful landscapes, outdoor activities, and cultural experiences that characterize this region.

Being the Queen City of the Ozarks, Springfield is closely connected with the conservative, Midwestern nature of the surrounding states in the region, rather than its home state of Missouri. Its central location also played a part in the city’s historical development. The area experienced slow growth until it became a key destination for westward migration, thanks to its associations with major land routes, such as the St. Louis-San Francisco Railway.

Springfield’s geography also allows for a diverse range of recreational opportunities, from hiking and camping in nearby forests to exploring nearby lakes and natural attractions. As the “Heart of the Ozarks,” the region takes pride in its distinctive natural beauty and rich history.

Famous People from Springfield

Springfield, Missouri, has been home to numerous notable figures in various fields, including acting, politics, and even the culinary world. One of the most famous people hailing from Springfield is the renowned actor Brad Pitt. Known for his impressive range of roles and exceptional performances throughout his career, Pitt has become a household name and continues to be a prominent figure in Hollywood.

Another talented actor from Springfield is Kathleen Turner. Turner has appeared in numerous iconic films throughout her career, such as “Romancing the Stone” and “Body Heat.” Her distinctive voice and charisma have made her an unforgettable presence in the entertainment industry.

In the culinary realm, David Leong is a celebrated figure in Springfield. Leong is credited with inventing the city’s famous Springfield-style cashew chicken dish. His innovative creation has placed Springfield on the culinary map, as people from far and wide come to taste this unique fusion of flavors.

Lastly, Springfield is often referred to as “the 417,” which is the city’s area code. This nickname showcases the strong sense of community and local pride present in Springfield, where residents share a common bond and embrace their local identity. The “417” has become synonymous with various aspects of the city, including its multitude of talented and well-known residents.

Overall, these are just a few of the many notable people who have called Springfield home. Their accomplishments have helped put the city on the map and have solidified its place in popular culture.

Travel and Tourism

Springfield, Missouri, also known as the “Queen City of the Ozarks,” is a popular travel destination with a rich history and a wide variety of attractions. The city offers a mix of natural beauty, vibrant city life, and cultural experiences that attract visitors from near and far.

One of the key attractions in the region is Branson, a city located about 45 minutes away from Springfield, which offers numerous entertainment options, including live shows, shopping, and family-friendly amusement parks. Branson is easily accessible via the Springfield-Branson National Airport (code: SGF), making it convenient for travelers coming from other parts of the country.

In downtown Springfield, visitors can enjoy a stroll through the bustling Commercial Street district, which features a mix of local shops, restaurants, and historical buildings. The area is often a hub for events, festivals, and gatherings, making it a lively place to explore during your visit.

For history enthusiasts, Springfield is home to Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield, a significant Civil War site managed by the National Park Service. This site preserves the battlefield where the Battle of Wilson’s Creek took place in 1861, and offers a visitor center, guided tours, and interpretive trails for those interested in learning more about the history of the area.

The Ozark Empire Fairgrounds is another popular destination in Springfield, hosting a variety of events, including the annual Ozark Empire Fair and other special events throughout the year. These events can range from concerts and exhibitions to rodeos and car shows, providing a diverse range of entertainment options for visitors.

Regarding accommodations, the historic Colonial Hotel, located near downtown Springfield, is an example of a charming lodging option that offers guests a unique and comfortable stay in this vibrant city.

For those interested in planning their trip to Springfield, the Convention & Visitors Bureau provides a free visitors guide, which includes information on additional attractions, dining options, and accommodations throughout the area. The guide can be requested online or by calling their toll-free number (800-678-8767).

Springfield Economy

The economy of Springfield, Missouri, often called the “Queen City of the Ozarks” and known by the area code “The 417,” is a diverse and growing hub in the Missouri Ozarks region. As the third-largest city and metro area in Missouri, Springfield boasts a variety of industries and opportunities for residents and businesses alike.

In the retail sector, Springfield serves as a regional shopping destination, drawing consumers from surrounding areas in the Missouri Ozarks. The city offers a range of shopping centers and local businesses, catering to various needs and preferences.

The arts and cultural scene in Springfield is vibrant and contributes to the local economy. Residents and visitors can enjoy an array of galleries, theaters, and venues showcasing visual and performing arts. This thriving arts community not only enriches the city’s overall quality of life but also plays a vital role in attracting tourism and supporting local artists and businesses.

Health care is another vital component of Springfield’s economy. The city serves as a regional health care hub, providing medical services and employment opportunities for residents in the surrounding areas. With several hospitals and specialized medical facilities, Springfield has established itself as an essential center for health care in the region.

Manufacturing is a key industry in Springfield, with companies ranging from advanced manufacturing to small-scale production. The city’s strategic location in the Midwest and well-developed infrastructure make it an attractive location for businesses looking to establish or expand their operations. The presence of these manufacturing companies not only bolsters the local economy but also provides significant employment opportunities for local residents.

Springfield is strategically located near numerous streams, offering plenty of opportunities to explore and enjoy the great outdoors. Access to these natural resources and recreational opportunities can have a positive impact on the city’s economy and overall quality of life, attracting visitors and making the area more desirable for businesses and residents.

In summary, Springfield, Missouri’s economy is diverse and growing, supported by a range of industries such as retail, arts, health care, and manufacturing. The city’s prime location in the Missouri Ozarks, coupled with its natural resources and vibrant community, make it an appealing destination for businesses and residents alike.

Springfield Demographics

Springfield, Missouri is the third-largest city in Missouri and has a diverse demographic landscape. According to the 2023 population estimation, Springfield has a population of 169,920. The city is located in both Christian County and Greene County and serves as the county seat of Greene County.

Springfield has a rich history and is known as the “Queen City of the Ozarks” and the “Birthplace of Route 66.” The city is also recognized for its area code “The 417.” Several universities and colleges contribute to the vibrant educational scene in Springfield, including Missouri State University, Drury University, and Evangel University.

In terms of income, the median household income in Springfield is $41,808, which is about three-quarters of the amount in the Springfield, MO Metro Area ($56,896). The per capita income stands at $28,056, approximately 80 percent of the state’s per capita income ($34,593).

The city’s demographic makeup is quite diverse, with several neighborhoods experiencing income growth in recent years. Some notable neighborhoods in terms of income growth include West Village Terrace, South Ridgecrest Drive, Inman Road, South Cox Road, Walnut, Rountree, Sherwood South, Fassnight, Seminole-Holland, Oak Grove, and Mark Twain.

As the city continues to grow and develop, the demographics of Springfield will undoubtedly change and evolve. However, the current snapshot of Springfield’s demographics highlights the dynamic nature of this city nestled in the heart of the Ozarks.